Hanoi Hospitals Refuse Treatment to Ailing Hmong Christian Leader

2014-02-14
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A Hmong woman sells souvenirs in front of a church in Sapa in Vietnam's northern highlands.
A Hmong woman sells souvenirs in front of a church in Sapa in Vietnam's northern highlands.
AFP PHOTO

An ailing ethnic Hmong Christian leader in Vietnam said Friday he has been denied medical treatment at hospitals he had approached in the capital Hanoi, accusing authorities in the one-party Communist state of persecuting him for his religious beliefs.

Duong Van Minh, 52, who is suffering from a serious kidney ailment, said that his relatives had inquired about getting him treatment at several hospitals in the city in recent days, but that none of them wanted him at their facilities.

Minh, who is based in northern Vietnam’s Tuyen Quang province but has been put up at the Redemptorist Church while in Hanoi, told RFA’s Vietnamese Service he believes the reason for their refusal is linked to long-running persecution of his religious teachings about burial practices.

His sect teaches Hmong Christians in Vietnam’s northern highlands to reform their burial practices in a move that has been opposed by the authorities.

“The Tuyen Quang officials and police even go to other provinces to fabricate stories, slander people, and block them from doing things,” he said.

“Since August 1989 when we talked about [our practice], police and government officials monitored us day and night to find ways to repress and arrest people,” he said.

Officials in the Northern Highlands have cracked down on reformed burial practices in recent years, launching a campaign to force Hmong Christians to return to old traditions that involve expensive, week-long funerals, rights groups have said. 

Previously imprisoned

Minh, 52, had spent five years in prison from 1990 to 1995. Over the past year, he has been held for questioning for at least four months.

In June last year, Minh was admitted for kidney treatment to the Police Ministry’s Hospital 198 in Hanoi, where authorities from Tuyen Quang came to question him for an hour per day, according to Vietnamese Catholic blogger JB Nguyen Huu Vinh.

After his release, he was detained from September until the Tet holiday in late January, when he returned home, according to the blogger.

On Feb. 2 this year, Minh was brought from Tuyen Quang to a detention center in Hanoi, then treated at the Bach Mai hospital, according to the blogger, but since then has been refused treatment from other facilities.

Police had forced him to pay hospital fees during the time he was treated at a police hospital, even though he was told he would not have to, Minh said.   

“I told them, 'You told me you don't charge any fees for hospital and boarding house, but you claimed it and asked me to pay,'” he said.

Minh, whose calls for reformed burial practices have been drawing a large following among Hmong Christians since 1989, said his teachings were about faith in God.

“It’s simply trust in God, that's it,” he said, saying the old burial practices had been harmful to their communities because they were so costly.  

“Traditionally, before, each son of the deceased had to donate a cow and organize rituals for at least three days and up to nine days before burying the body,” he said.

“Now when we follow the ‘abandoning ghosts’ practice, the families that can afford to do so keep [the body] for one day, and there’s no need to kill a cow or buffalo, as pigs and chickens do fine.”

'Aggressive campaign'


In 2008, authorities in Cao Bang, Bac Kan, Thai Nguyen, and Tuyen Quang provinces began an “aggressive campaign” to force Hmong Christians to return to old burial practices by demolishing shared funeral storage facilities that villages had built to accommodate the new practice, according to overseas rights group Boat People SOS (BPSOS).  

After a number of Hmong villages rebuilt their funeral storage facilities in 2012, the authorities have sent in plain-clothed police and thugs to destroy these facilities and arrested a number of Hmong villagers last year, it said.

In October and November, at least eight Hmong activists who were followers of Minh’s were arrested as they protested for freedom of religion and belief, Vietnamese citizen journalism blog Dan Lam Bao reported.

On Nov. 23, police forces surrounded an ethnic Hmong village at Cao Bang province and demolished their funeral storage facility, in an incident that was followed by an attack on another Hmong village in the province the next day, according to Dan Lam Bao.

Reported by Mac Lam for RFA’s Vietnamese Service. Translated by Viet Long. Written in English by Rachel Vandenbrink.

Comments (7)
Share

Ibby

from Bordertown

For shame on the Hanoi medical authorities! This is brutal atheism at its worst.

Mar 02, 2014 02:41 AM

Amory

from Hanoi

I'm trying to find a way to contact this man to see if I can assist him with his medical needs. If someone is able to put me in contact with him please email me at AmoryLE@gmail.com

Feb 18, 2014 10:42 PM

HMONG LAO

YOU DO THE BEST FOR HMONG PP.GOD BRESS U

Feb 18, 2014 12:13 PM

Anonymous Reader

yUS TUAG VIM KUV TXOJ KEV RUAM.

Feb 16, 2014 03:57 PM

Jungleman

from Dak Lak/Vietnam.

Hello,
Dong chi commies, you were selected as members protected of Human Rights in the world with UN panel HR council. But you denied the people right to health!
So what is your position with UN council???
Your have your own problem with the conflict cognitive as human in your brain!
Your regime will collapse stemming from confusing to implement what is wrong and wright in Vietnam society today. Either It is not from Montagnard people will destroy you.
The Montagnard culture never own like your. Stealing, drunkard, corruption...Even cannot clarifying between your wife and your sister. All these things you claim it as civilization and progress...
Remember, nature has granted to Montagnard people with the natural instinct, even you have enough tanks, atomic bomb to make the war on this planet, the Montagnard people still survive!

Feb 15, 2014 01:34 PM

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